Kiwanis was founded in Detroit, Michigan, January
21, 1915 by professional organizer Allen Browne. The first Kiwanian
was a merchant tailor named Joseph Prance. The original name was
"The Benevolent Order of Brothers," and its purpose was the mutual
exchange of preferred treatment in professional and business
dealings.
"SHAKING DOWN": Within a year, the name had been
changed to "Kiwanis," taken from an American Indian term "Nun
Keewanis," which means roughly "Self Expression." It had also become
obvious that the original purpose lacked appeal for many members.
The purpose of the organization thus become "community service," a
humanitarian concept from which Kiwanis has never deviated. Shortly
thereafter, Kiwanis "bought itself" from organizer Allen Browne, and
began a growth pattern that continues today.
ESTABLISHING: In 1916, Kiwanis entered Canada
(Hamilton, Ontario), thus becoming "international." Kiwanis moved
into Mexico (Tijuana, Baja California) in 1962, breaking with its
long-standing tradition of serving only in the United States and
Canada. International extension has continued since, and today
Kiwanis serves the needs of over 80 countries around the world.
In July of 1987, the assembled delegates meeting
in Washington, DC at the 72nd Annual Kiwanis International
Convention voted to permit women to be sponsored for membership in
Kiwanis clubs. This change will continue to affect the dynamics of
Kiwanis International.
REACHING MATURITY: Kiwanis is part of a
twentieth-century phenomenon. The "service club movement," as it has
been termed, is one of North America's most important contributions
to the life of our times. Today, the service club movement is
bigger, better accepted, and more desired than ever before in its
history.
What is a Kiwanian?
What is a Kiwanian? Officially, a Kiwanian is a
member of a Kiwanis club and an individual of good character who
adheres to the standards of good conduct in a community and believes
in and subscribes to the Objects of Kiwanis International. The
individual believes in giving primacy to the human and spiritual,
rather than the material values of life; and believes in treating
other human beings as the individual would like to be treated in all
human relationships; believes in promoting the adoption and
application of higher social, business, and professional standards;
desires to develop, by precept and example, a more intelligent,
aggressive and serviceable citizenship; believes in creating and
maintaining that sound public opinion and high idealism that makes
possible the increase of righteousness, justice, patriotism, and
goodwill; and the individual desires to provide, through the club, a
practical means to form enduring friendships, to render altruistic
service, and to build a better community.
Privileges of Kiwanis Membership
Voting
If present, you may vote on any matter for which
club bylaws require a vote by the membership. These include:
Election of board members (except the
secretary and immediate past president)
Election of delegates to district and
International conventions
Proposed amendments to bylaws
Any financial assessment beyond club dues
At such meetings, you also have the privilege of
the floor, including the nomination of qualified members for
elective positions.
Being Elected or Appointed
You are eligible to serve in any office to which
you are elected or appointed and to serve as a delegate to a
district or international convention if so elected.
Earning Recognition
For each consecutive twelve months of perfect
attendance, you become eligible to receive the Perfect Attendance
Tab for your lapel pin.
If you have been a member (other than honorary) in any Kiwanis club
or clubs for a period totaling twenty-five years, you are eligible
to become a member of the Kiwanis International Legion of Honor and
to receive further recognition for each five years of membership
accumulated thereafter.
Kiwanis International has other special awards for sponsoring new
members.
Life Member Status
You may apply for Life Member Status provided you
meet certain Kiwanis International criteria and your club board of
directors approves your application.
Leave of Absence
If you anticipate that, for a temporary period of
30 days to six months, you will be unable to maintain attendance
(because of, for example, hospitalization or illness, travel,
business conditions or assignments, military service, move to
another community), you may apply to your board of directors for a
leave of absence which will relieve you of attendance requirements
for that temporary period.
Senior Membership
If you have been an active member of any Kiwanis
club or clubs for ten or more years and if you are unable to meet
attendance requirements because of health, business, or other
extenuating circumstances, you may ask your board to grant you
senior membership for one year, after which your status will again
be reviewed. The board of directors establishes attendance and
participation standards for senior members.
Visiting and Attending Other Meetings
You may visit the regular meeting of any other
Kiwanis club in the world, the offices of Kiwanis International in
Indianapolis and the Kiwanis International-European Federation, your
district and your division conference. You may register for and
attend the conventions of Kiwanis International, the Kiwanis
International-European Federation, and your district convention.
Periodically the district office and your lieutenant governor inform
your club president of other division and district meetings to which
you are invited.
You may attend any regular meeting of you board of directors or
accompany other members to any planned inter-club meeting.
Materials and Counsel from the International
Office
Your secretary has the Official Supplies Catalogs
of items which may be purchased from Kiwanis International by any
Kiwanian - such items include lapel pins, tie-tacks, tee shirts,
gold caps, gifts, decals, and desk sets - all with Kiwanis emblems.
You may also directly request project support materials, counsel or
information from the International Office.
Activities of Your Kiwanis Club
Each Kiwanis club has special event to which you
(or you and your spouse) are invited. Your president periodically
announces these at your meetings.
Wearing the "K"
One of the great privileges of membership is the
privilege of wearing the "K." If you are proud to be a Kiwanian, you
will be proud to wear your Kiwanis membership pin - any day,
anywhere.
Making Up Attendance
If you miss a regular meeting of your club during
a given month, you can "make up" attendance if, during that month,
you do any of the following:
Attend the regular meeting of any other
Kiwanis club in the world
Attend the regular meeting of your club's
board of directors
Visit the International Office in
Indianapolis or the offices of Kiwanis International in Zurich
Switzerland
Participate in a planned Kiwanis project
Attend the regular meeting or board meeting
of a Key Club or Circle K Club, or a district or International
convention of Key Club or Circle K International
Miss a meeting of your club because of going
to, or returning from an International Convention at which you
are registered
Attend a district convention or conference or
a planned divisional meeting or conference
In certain of the above instance (the club
secretary has the complete "Official Attendance Rules") the makeup
can occur six days before or after the month in which the meeting
was missed. A maximum of two credits per month applies to meeting of
Circle K and Key Clubs and one per month to participation in club
projects.
Kiwanis International: Beyond Your Club
Membership
Kiwanis International consists of all chartered
Kiwanis clubs. Kiwanians are members of their local Kiwanis clubs.
No individual is a member of Kiwanis International.
Motto
The official Motto of Kiwanis International is
"We Build."
In addition to the Motto, Kiwanis International
annually selects an administrative Theme and designates objectives
or goals for the administrative year.
Objects
Kiwanis International has six permanent Objects:
To give primacy to the human and spiritual,
rather than to the material values of life.
To encourage the daily living of the Golden
Rule in all human relationships.
To promote the adoption and the application
of higher social, business, and professional standards.
To develop, by precept and example, a more
intelligent, aggressive, and serviceable citizenship.
To provide, through Kiwanis clubs, a
practical means to form enduring friendships, to render
altruistic service, and to build better communities.
To cooperate in creating and maintaining that
sound public opinion and high idealism, which make possible the
increase of righteousness, justice, patriotism, and good will.
Powers
Kiwanis International has the powers to direct,
manage, supervise, and control the business and funds of Kiwanis
International and to create, supervise, and control Kiwanis clubs
and districts or other groups of Kiwanis clubs and divisions
thereof.
Official Publication
KIWANIS magazine, issued ten times each year, is
the award winning official publication of Kiwanis International. It
provides club members with valuable news and information about
international programs and activities. The magazine's feature
articles are a source of information on topics of interest that
affect the personal, professional, and community service lives of
each Kiwanian.
Size
There are nearly 9,000 Kiwanis clubs in more than
80 countries or geographic areas with a total membership of more
than a third of a million.
Authority
Kiwanis International receives its authority from
the Kiwanis International Constitution and Bylaws, all provisions of
which have been adopted by club delegates and delegates-at-large in
attendance at an annual convention of Kiwanis International.
Administration
The Kiwanis International Board of Trustees
defines the policy and has full administrative authority in all
matters of Kiwanis International. The Board consists of the
President, President-elect, Immediate Past President, two
Vice-Presidents, Treasurer, and twelve Trustees, each of whom has
been elected at a Kiwanis International convention.
International Office
The Kiwanis International Building is located in
Indianapolis, Indiana. The address is: Kiwanis International, 3636
Woodview Trace, Indianapolis, Indiana 46268-3196, U.S.A.
Administrative Units
With certain exceptions, Kiwanis International is
further organized into districts. Each district has territorial
boundaries established by the Kiwanis International Board of
Trustees; an each Kiwanis club within that territory is a member of
the district. The chief executive officer of a district is the
governor.
Each district - and there are more than forty of them - is further
organized into divisions. The chief executive officer of a division
is the lieutenant governor, who is a district officer and a member
of the district board of trustees.
Conventions
The annual convention of Kiwanis International may be held any
time during May, June, or July but it is most commonly scheduled in
late June of early July.
Each Kiwanis club may elect two delegates to a Kiwanis International
convention. All delegates (plus delegates-at-large) in attendance
constitute the House of Delegates at a convention and vote on
matters coming before it. The primary agenda of a House of Delegates
session is the election of officers, the adoption of resolutions,
and action on proposed amendments to the Kiwanis International
Constitution and Bylaws.
All Kiwanians and their spouses are encouraged to attend Kiwanis'
International Convention.